“Media plays a significant role in our lives. The world of news has undergone a  fundamental change in both scope and content.” (Merkki Museo, Helsinki)  Introduction  Europe has long navigated complex challenges, but today, the continent faces a climate of  growing tension fuelled by issues such as immigration and climate change. This is not just another  European situation; it is happening globally. Amplifying these tensions is the pervasive spread of  propaganda, which h